In other words, a parallel citation references location information for more that one source of a case. Many of the complicated variations on rules are not shown in these samples. Supreme court reporter, american jurisprudence 2d, north eastern reporter, corpus juris secundum, arizona reporter, restatement of the law of torts. The subsequent cites reference additional sources published by private companies which include additional editorial features. Citing secondary sources sample bluebook citations libguides. Common abbreviations legal citation research guides at. Jurisprudence 2d aka amjur and corpus juris secundum aka cjs. The current 20th edition of the bluebook was published in may 2015. Encyclopedias first year legal research guide libguides at. Encyclopedias researching secondary sources in law. Colorado appellate reports, answered by a verified lawyer. The two major instances in which a parallel citation may be needed are. You may use these abbreviations whenever citing one of these sources for any legal research classes offered at akron law.
Some of these citations are bluebook examples, but most are citations found through keyword. Legal citations legal reference sources research guides at. Each different kind of secondary source has a slightly different set of rules for citation, which will be enumerated below. For additional abbreviations, consult the bluebook, a. While you generally will not cite to a legal encyclopedia, rule b15. By rule and custom, correct citation form is required by courts, law firms. The bluebook citation manual abbreviation, followed by the alwd citation manual abbreviation. Full name of the authors book title underlined or italicized pinpoint page number if needed. Parallel citations for the following publications, not all of them have a parallel cite. Cite to the name of the sourcedictionary, page number if pinpoint. Parallel citations are used when the same case is printed in two or more different reporters. This page contains abbreviations for some secondary sources you will frequently use in legal research that are not included in the bluebook.
Rule 15 in the bluebook explains how to properly cite a book. Full text of corpus juris secundum volume xlix see other formats. Always consult the bluebook for additional information. Parallel citations for the following publications, not all. Cite to the name of the sourcedictionary, page number if pinpoint citing, edition and year. Includes references to state court rules with examples of how to cite. The two most often cited are corpus juris secundum c. The following samples cover basic citation format for secondary sources. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
277 235 1052 1381 293 1500 887 835 346 786 1037 296 1468 725 994 1288 937 1046 408 745 1289 798 2 995 920 24 1241 4 1031 735 439 830 893 118 733 70 750 94 1114